[1]王巍巍.從技術(shù)進(jìn)步到政策創(chuàng)新——美國波特蘭雨水政策啟示[J].中國給水排水,2020,36(13):134-138.
WANG Wei-wei. Enlightenment of Stormwater Policy in Portland, the United States: From Technological Advancement to Policy Innovation [J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(13):134-138.
點(diǎn)擊復(fù)制WANG Wei-wei. Enlightenment of Stormwater Policy in Portland, the United States: From Technological Advancement to Policy Innovation [J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(13):134-138.
從技術(shù)進(jìn)步到政策創(chuàng)新——美國波特蘭雨水政策啟示
中國給水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第36卷 期數(shù): 2020年第13期 頁碼: 134-138 欄目: 出版日期: 2020-07-01
- Title:
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Enlightenment of Stormwater Policy in Portland, the United States: From Technological Advancement to Policy Innovation
- 關(guān)鍵詞:
- 雨水管理; 行政政策; 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)制度; 參與機(jī)制
摘要:- 我國海綿城市建設(shè)工程技術(shù)取得了快速進(jìn)步,而將海綿技術(shù)全面推廣實(shí)施,則依賴于靈活有效的政策制度設(shè)計(jì)。系統(tǒng)梳理了美國波特
蘭的雨水源頭管理政策,從行政法規(guī)制度、經(jīng)濟(jì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)制度及公眾參與機(jī)制三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了分析總結(jié)。并針對(duì)我國雨水管理現(xiàn)階段特點(diǎn),提出了海綿城市在管理法規(guī)政策、資金保障途徑以及公眾參與等方面的建議,具體包括將城市雨水徑流污染納入規(guī)劃管控環(huán)節(jié)、以流域?yàn)檫吔缃⒂晁欧旁S可證制度、建立多途徑資金保障機(jī)制以及創(chuàng)新市場和市民參與機(jī)制。
Abstract:- Chinese sponge city construction has made rapid progress in engineering technology in recent years, and promotion of sponge technology in the national scope depends on flexible and effective policy system. Stormwater management policy in Portland, the United States was discussed and analyzed from three aspects: administrative regulations system, economic reward system and public participation mechanism. According to the current characteristics of stormwater management in China, suggestions in terms of management regulations, funding guarantee channels and public participation were put forward, including: integrating urban stormwater runoff pollution controlling into planning, establishing stormwater discharge permit system based on the basin, formulating multi-channel funding guarantee mechanism and innovating market and public participation mechanism.
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-07-01