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[1]張羽就,席佳銳,陳玲,等.中國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)污水處理廠能耗統(tǒng)計(jì)與基準(zhǔn)分析[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2021,37(8):8-17.
ZHANG Yu-jiu,XI Jia-rui,CHEN Ling,et al.Energy Consumption Statistics and Benchmarking Analysis of Urban Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) in China[J].China Water & Wastewater,2021,37(8):8-17.點(diǎn)擊復(fù)制
中國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)污水處理廠能耗統(tǒng)計(jì)與基準(zhǔn)分析
中國(guó)給水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第37卷 期數(shù): 2021年第8期 頁(yè)碼: 8-17 欄目: 出版日期: 2021-04-17
Title:Energy Consumption Statistics and Benchmarking Analysis of Urban Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) in China
作者:張羽就，席佳銳，陳玲，宮徽(同濟(jì)大學(xué)環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院，上海200092)
Author(s):ZHANG Yu-jiu，XI Jia-rui，CHEN Ling,GONG Hui(College of Environmental Science and Engineering， Tongji University， Shanghai 200092， China)
關(guān)鍵詞:污水處理廠; 單位污水處理能耗; 能耗基準(zhǔn)
Keywords:WWTPs; unit energy consumption of wastewater treatment; energy consumption benchmarking
摘要:基于《城鎮(zhèn)排水統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒(2016)》數(shù)據(jù)，針對(duì)全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)1 291座城鎮(zhèn)污水處理廠的單位能耗，使用歸一化方法進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)分析，揭示了污水廠規(guī)模、處理水量負(fù)荷率、水處理工藝、出水標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和進(jìn)水COD等因素與單位污水處理能耗的關(guān)系，探究了雙因素協(xié)同影響下的能耗情況。研究結(jié)果表明，我國(guó)污水處理廠的單位污水能耗均值為(0.317±0.229) kW·h/m3，選取的五種因素與能耗之間存在顯著關(guān)系，并存在一定協(xié)同效應(yīng)。結(jié)合污水廠自身規(guī)模、進(jìn)水水質(zhì)和水量負(fù)荷等條件，給出現(xiàn)階段我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)污水處理廠能耗基準(zhǔn)表。建議制定階段性發(fā)展規(guī)劃，短期內(nèi)所有污水處理廠均應(yīng)以單位能耗50%作為能耗基準(zhǔn)值，開(kāi)展污水廠節(jié)能降耗工作。隨著運(yùn)營(yíng)逐漸穩(wěn)定和操作水平上升，未來(lái)可采用前25%或10%作為能耗基準(zhǔn)值。
Abstract:Based on energy consumption data of 1 291 wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) from the China Urban Drainage Statistical Yearbook (2016), energy consumption statistical analysis was conducted with the normalized method, revealing the interaction between energy consumption and various factors including scale, loading rate, treatment process, effluent standard and influent COD of the WWTPs. The interactive effects of two factors were investigated. The total average unit energy consumption was (0.317±0.229) kW·h/m3 in China. There was a significant relationship between the five selected factors and energy consumption, and there was a certain synergistic effect. A matrix table of China WWTP energy benchmarking was constructed based on scale, influent quality and loading rate. Finally, this research proposed to formulate a phased development plan for WWTP energy management strategies. In the short term, the median value (top 50%) of statics should be set as the benchmarking, and the value of top 25% or 10% should be considered as benchmarking in the long-term plan with the gradual stability of operation and the rise of operation level.
相似文獻(xiàn)/References:
[1]王 亮.馬來(lái)西亞Pantai地埋式污水廠環(huán)網(wǎng)供配電結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2018,34(22):63.
WANG Liang.Power Supply and Distribution Structure Design of Ring Network for Pantai Underground Wastewater Treatment Plantin Malaysia[J].China Water & Wastewater,2018,34(8):63.
[2]侯曉慶,鄧 磊,高海英,等.MBR工藝在神定河污水處理廠升級(jí)改造工程中的應(yīng)用[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2018,34(22):66.
HOU Xiao-qing,DENG Lei,GAO Hai-ying,et al.Application of MBR Process in the Upgrading and Reconstruction Project of Shending River WastewaterTreatment Plant[J].China Water & Wastewater,2018,34(8):66.
[3]邱明海.北京市垡頭污水處理廠改擴(kuò)建工程設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù)方案[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2018,34(20):13.
QIU Ming hai.Reconstruction and Expansion Design Technical Plan of Beijing Fatou Wastewater Treatment Plant[J].China Water & Wastewater,2018,34(8):13.
[4]郝二成,郭毅,劉偉巖,等.基于數(shù)學(xué)模擬的污水廠運(yùn)行分析——建模與體檢[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(15):23.
HAO Er-cheng,GUO Yi,LIU Wei-yan,et al.Operation Analysis of Wastewater Treatment Plant Based on Mathematical Simulation: Modeling and Examination[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):23.
[5]張?jiān)?王陽(yáng),張宏偉,等.陽(yáng)泉市污水處理二期工程BARDENPHO工藝設(shè)計(jì)和運(yùn)行[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(16):64.
ZHANG Yue,WANG Yang,ZHANG Hong-wei,et al.Design and Operation of BARDENPHO Process in Phase Ⅱ Project of Yangquan Wastewater Treatment Plant[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):64.
[6]祝新軍,蔡芝斌,姚斌,等.紹興污水處理廠氣浮設(shè)備的優(yōu)化改造[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(16):101.
ZHU Xin-jun,CAI Zhi-bin,YAO Bin,et al.Optimization and Modification of Air Floatation Equipment in Shaoxing Wastewater Treatment Plant[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):101.
[7]王文明,楊淇椋,蔡依廷,等.MSBR工藝在高排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)污水處理廠的應(yīng)用[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(16):111.
WANG Wen-ming,YANG Qi-liang,CAI Yi-ting,et al.Application of MSBR Process in Wastewater Treatment Plant with Stringent Discharge Standard[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):111.
[8]郝二成,郭毅,劉偉巖,等.基于數(shù)學(xué)模擬的污水廠運(yùn)行分析——控制與優(yōu)化[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(17):23.
HAO Er-cheng,GUO Yi,LIU Wei-yan,et al.Operation Analysis of Wastewater Treatment Plant Based on Mathematical Simulation: Control and Optimization[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):23.
[9]王陽(yáng),張?jiān)?王曉康,等.高排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下的改良AAO+深度處理工程案例[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(18):56.
WANG Yang,ZHANG Yue,WANG Xiao-kang,et al.Project Case of Modified AAO and Advanced Treatment Process under High Emission Standards[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):56.
[10]鄭楓,慕楊,孫遜.MBR工藝用于山東省某污水處理廠擴(kuò)建工程[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(18):81.
ZHENG Feng,MU Yang,SUN Xun.MBR Process Used in Expansion Project of a Sewage Treatment Plant in Shandong Province[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):81.
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-04-17
[1]張羽就,席佳銳,陳玲,等.中國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)污水處理廠能耗統(tǒng)計(jì)與基準(zhǔn)分析[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2021,37(8):8-17.
ZHANG Yu-jiu,XI Jia-rui,CHEN Ling,et al.Energy Consumption Statistics and Benchmarking Analysis of Urban Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) in China[J].China Water & Wastewater,2021,37(8):8-17.
點(diǎn)擊復(fù)制
中國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)污水處理廠能耗統(tǒng)計(jì)與基準(zhǔn)分析
中國(guó)給水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第37卷 期數(shù): 2021年第8期 頁(yè)碼: 8-17 欄目: 出版日期: 2021-04-17
- Title:
- Energy Consumption Statistics and Benchmarking Analysis of Urban Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) in China
- 作者:
- 張羽就，席佳銳，陳玲，宮徽
- (同濟(jì)大學(xué)環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院，上海200092)
- Author(s):
- ZHANG Yu-jiu，XI Jia-rui，CHEN Ling,GONG Hui
- (College of Environmental Science and Engineering， Tongji University， Shanghai 200092， China)
- 關(guān)鍵詞:
- 污水處理廠; 單位污水處理能耗; 能耗基準(zhǔn)
- Keywords:
- WWTPs; unit energy consumption of wastewater treatment; energy consumption benchmarking
- 摘要:
- 基于《城鎮(zhèn)排水統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒(2016)》數(shù)據(jù)，針對(duì)全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)1 291座城鎮(zhèn)污水處理廠的單位能耗，使用歸一化方法進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)分析，揭示了污水廠規(guī)模、處理水量負(fù)荷率、水處理工藝、出水標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和進(jìn)水COD等因素與單位污水處理能耗的關(guān)系，探究了雙因素協(xié)同影響下的能耗情況。研究結(jié)果表明，我國(guó)污水處理廠的單位污水能耗均值為(0.317±0.229) kW·h/m3，選取的五種因素與能耗之間存在顯著關(guān)系，并存在一定協(xié)同效應(yīng)。結(jié)合污水廠自身規(guī)模、進(jìn)水水質(zhì)和水量負(fù)荷等條件，給出現(xiàn)階段我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)污水處理廠能耗基準(zhǔn)表。建議制定階段性發(fā)展規(guī)劃，短期內(nèi)所有污水處理廠均應(yīng)以單位能耗50%作為能耗基準(zhǔn)值，開(kāi)展污水廠節(jié)能降耗工作。隨著運(yùn)營(yíng)逐漸穩(wěn)定和操作水平上升，未來(lái)可采用前25%或10%作為能耗基準(zhǔn)值。
- Abstract:
- Based on energy consumption data of 1 291 wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) from the China Urban Drainage Statistical Yearbook (2016), energy consumption statistical analysis was conducted with the normalized method, revealing the interaction between energy consumption and various factors including scale, loading rate, treatment process, effluent standard and influent COD of the WWTPs. The interactive effects of two factors were investigated. The total average unit energy consumption was (0.317±0.229) kW·h/m3 in China. There was a significant relationship between the five selected factors and energy consumption, and there was a certain synergistic effect. A matrix table of China WWTP energy benchmarking was constructed based on scale, influent quality and loading rate. Finally, this research proposed to formulate a phased development plan for WWTP energy management strategies. In the short term, the median value (top 50%) of statics should be set as the benchmarking, and the value of top 25% or 10% should be considered as benchmarking in the long-term plan with the gradual stability of operation and the rise of operation level.
相似文獻(xiàn)/References:
[1]王 亮.馬來(lái)西亞Pantai地埋式污水廠環(huán)網(wǎng)供配電結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2018,34(22):63.
WANG Liang.Power Supply and Distribution Structure Design of Ring Network for Pantai Underground Wastewater Treatment Plantin Malaysia[J].China Water & Wastewater,2018,34(8):63.
[2]侯曉慶,鄧 磊,高海英,等.MBR工藝在神定河污水處理廠升級(jí)改造工程中的應(yīng)用[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2018,34(22):66.
HOU Xiao-qing,DENG Lei,GAO Hai-ying,et al.Application of MBR Process in the Upgrading and Reconstruction Project of Shending River WastewaterTreatment Plant[J].China Water & Wastewater,2018,34(8):66.
[3]邱明海.北京市垡頭污水處理廠改擴(kuò)建工程設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù)方案[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2018,34(20):13.
QIU Ming hai.Reconstruction and Expansion Design Technical Plan of Beijing Fatou Wastewater Treatment Plant[J].China Water & Wastewater,2018,34(8):13.
[4]郝二成,郭毅,劉偉巖,等.基于數(shù)學(xué)模擬的污水廠運(yùn)行分析——建模與體檢[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(15):23.
HAO Er-cheng,GUO Yi,LIU Wei-yan,et al.Operation Analysis of Wastewater Treatment Plant Based on Mathematical Simulation: Modeling and Examination[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):23.
[5]張?jiān)?王陽(yáng),張宏偉,等.陽(yáng)泉市污水處理二期工程BARDENPHO工藝設(shè)計(jì)和運(yùn)行[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(16):64.
ZHANG Yue,WANG Yang,ZHANG Hong-wei,et al.Design and Operation of BARDENPHO Process in Phase Ⅱ Project of Yangquan Wastewater Treatment Plant[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):64.
[6]祝新軍,蔡芝斌,姚斌,等.紹興污水處理廠氣浮設(shè)備的優(yōu)化改造[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(16):101.
ZHU Xin-jun,CAI Zhi-bin,YAO Bin,et al.Optimization and Modification of Air Floatation Equipment in Shaoxing Wastewater Treatment Plant[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):101.
[7]王文明,楊淇椋,蔡依廷,等.MSBR工藝在高排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)污水處理廠的應(yīng)用[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(16):111.
WANG Wen-ming,YANG Qi-liang,CAI Yi-ting,et al.Application of MSBR Process in Wastewater Treatment Plant with Stringent Discharge Standard[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):111.
[8]郝二成,郭毅,劉偉巖,等.基于數(shù)學(xué)模擬的污水廠運(yùn)行分析——控制與優(yōu)化[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(17):23.
HAO Er-cheng,GUO Yi,LIU Wei-yan,et al.Operation Analysis of Wastewater Treatment Plant Based on Mathematical Simulation: Control and Optimization[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):23.
[9]王陽(yáng),張?jiān)?王曉康,等.高排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下的改良AAO+深度處理工程案例[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(18):56.
WANG Yang,ZHANG Yue,WANG Xiao-kang,et al.Project Case of Modified AAO and Advanced Treatment Process under High Emission Standards[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):56.
[10]鄭楓,慕楊,孫遜.MBR工藝用于山東省某污水處理廠擴(kuò)建工程[J].中國(guó)給水排水,2020,36(18):81.
ZHENG Feng,MU Yang,SUN Xun.MBR Process Used in Expansion Project of a Sewage Treatment Plant in Shandong Province[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(8):81.
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-04-17
